{"id":18950,"date":"2026-05-29T15:16:48","date_gmt":"2026-05-29T13:16:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/faktiditor.ch\/?p=18950"},"modified":"2026-05-29T15:16:48","modified_gmt":"2026-05-29T13:16:48","slug":"franca-shfuqizon-pas-341-vitesh-kodin-e-zi-ligjin-kolonial-qe-i-trajtonte-sklleverit-si-prone","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/faktiditor.ch\/?p=18950","title":{"rendered":"Franca shfuqizon pas 341 vitesh \u201cKodin e Zi\u201d, ligjin kolonial q\u00eb i trajtonte skllev\u00ebrit si pron\u00eb"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Asambleja Komb\u00ebtare e Franc\u00ebs votoi unanimisht p\u00ebr shfuqizimin e \u201cCode Noir\u201d (\u201cKodi i Zi\u201d), nj\u00eb ligj kolonial i vitit 1685 q\u00eb klasifikonte skllev\u00ebrit si pron\u00eb dhe q\u00eb, ndon\u00ebse pa efekt juridik prej dekadash, nuk ishte anuluar kurr\u00eb zyrtarisht.<\/p>\n<p>Ligji, i firmosur nga mbreti Louis XIV, p\u00ebrmbante 60 nene q\u00eb rregullonin jet\u00ebn e skllev\u00ebrve n\u00eb kolonit\u00eb franceze. Ai lejonte trajtimin e tyre si mall tregtar, duke parashikuar nd\u00ebshkime t\u00eb r\u00ebnda p\u00ebr ata q\u00eb tentonin t\u00eb arratiseshin dhe duke mohuar t\u00eb drejtat themelore njer\u00ebzore.<\/p>\n<p>Franca e shfuqizoi skllav\u00ebrin\u00eb n\u00eb vitin 1848, por \u201cKodi i Zi\u201d mbeti formalisht n\u00eb fuqi p\u00ebr gati dy shekuj t\u00eb tjer\u00eb. Votimi i fundit n\u00eb parlament u konsiderua nj\u00eb hap simbolik n\u00eb p\u00ebrballjen e vendit me t\u00eb kaluar\u00ebn koloniale dhe trash\u00ebgimin\u00eb e skllav\u00ebris\u00eb.<\/p>\n<p>Presidenti Emmanuel Macron deklaroi se heshtja e gjat\u00eb ndaj k\u00ebtij ligji ishte kthyer n\u00eb \u201cnj\u00eb form\u00eb fyerjeje\u201d, duke pranuar se nenet e tij \u201cnuk duhej t\u00eb kishin mbijetuar pas shfuqizimit t\u00eb skllav\u00ebris\u00eb\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Deputeti Max Mathiasin nga Guadelupa, i cili propozoi nism\u00ebn, tha se vendimi p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebson \u201crikthimin e dinjitetit dhe njer\u00ebzores\u201d p\u00ebr pasardh\u00ebsit e skllev\u00ebrve.<\/p>\n<p>Megjithat\u00eb, aktivist\u00ebt dhe studiuesit argumentojn\u00eb se shfuqizimi ka m\u00eb shum\u00eb vler\u00eb simbolike sesa praktike, pasi problemet e racizmit dhe pabarazive n\u00eb territoret franceze p\u00ebrtej detit vazhdojn\u00eb ende.<\/p>\n<p>Franca ishte nj\u00eb nga fuqit\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha koloniale dhe transportoi rreth 1.4 milion\u00eb afrikan\u00eb drejt plantacioneve n\u00eb Karaibe dhe territore t\u00eb tjera koloniale. Debati mbi reparacionet p\u00ebr skllav\u00ebrin\u00eb mbetet ende i hapur n\u00eb vend.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Asambleja Komb\u00ebtare e Franc\u00ebs votoi unanimisht p\u00ebr shfuqizimin e \u201cCode Noir\u201d (\u201cKodi i Zi\u201d), nj\u00eb&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":18953,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18950","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bote"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/faktiditor.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18950","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/faktiditor.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/faktiditor.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/faktiditor.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/faktiditor.ch\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=18950"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/faktiditor.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18950\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18954,"href":"https:\/\/faktiditor.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18950\/revisions\/18954"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/faktiditor.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/18953"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/faktiditor.ch\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=18950"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/faktiditor.ch\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=18950"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/faktiditor.ch\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=18950"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}