{"id":26378,"date":"2026-06-18T12:33:11","date_gmt":"2026-06-18T10:33:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/faktiditor.ch\/?p=26378"},"modified":"2026-06-18T12:33:11","modified_gmt":"2026-06-18T10:33:11","slug":"maqedonia-ka-vetem-13-inspektore-per-mjedisin-jetesor-a-duhet-shteti-ti-marre-ingerencat-nga-komunat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/faktiditor.ch\/?p=26378","title":{"rendered":"Maqedonia ka vet\u00ebm 13 inspektor\u00eb p\u00ebr mjedisin jet\u00ebsor, a duhet shteti t\u2019i marr\u00eb ingerencat nga komunat?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Maqedonia ka nj\u00eb munges\u00eb kronike t\u00eb inspektor\u00ebve shtet\u00ebror\u00eb p\u00ebr mjedisin jet\u00ebsor \u2013 vet\u00ebm 13 n\u00eb mbar\u00eb vendin. Strumica, Prilepi, Manastiri, Kumanova nuk kan\u00eb fare inspektor, nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb Oh\u00ebr, edhe pse \u00ebsht\u00eb zon\u00eb e mbrojtur nga UNESCO, ka vet\u00ebm nj\u00eb. Inspektorati Shtet\u00ebror i Mjedisit Jet\u00ebsor, si nj\u00eb institucion ky\u00e7 q\u00eb duhet t\u2019i monitoroj\u00eb ndot\u00ebsit kryesor\u00eb, ka munges\u00eb t\u00eb gjysm\u00ebs s\u00eb inspektor\u00ebve t\u00eb nevojsh\u00ebm p\u00ebr mjedisin jet\u00ebsor, nd\u00ebrsa edhe ata q\u00eb jan\u00eb, ose jan\u00eb para pensionimit ose kan\u00eb punuar sa p\u00ebr gjith\u00eb jet\u00ebn. Dhe kjo po ndodh nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb q\u00eb Maqedonia \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb mesin e pikave m\u00eb kritike ekologjike n\u00eb Evrop\u00eb dhe ka nj\u00eb problem t\u00eb madh me l\u00ebnd\u00ebt djeg\u00ebse fosile, industrin\u00eb, minierat, komunikacionin rrugor dhe deponit\u00eb, shkruan\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.slobodenpecat.mk\/makedonija-ima-samo-13-inspektori-za-zhivotna-sredina-dali-drzhavata-treba-da-gi-prezeme-uzdite-od-opshtinite\/\">Slloboden Pe\u00e7at<\/a>, transmeton\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/portalb.mk\/\">Portalb.mk<\/a>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Darko Blinkov<\/strong>\u00a0nga Inspektorati Shtet\u00ebror i Mjedisit Jet\u00ebsor p\u00ebr \u201cSlloboden Pe\u00e7at\u201d tha se\u00a0<strong>kat\u00ebr koleg\u00eb t\u00eb tij u pensionuan n\u00eb vitin 2024 dhe 2025<\/strong>, nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb fund t\u00eb k\u00ebtij viti, n\u00eb dhjetor, do t\u00eb p\u00ebrfundoj\u00eb edhe karriera e nj\u00eb inspektori nga Tetova.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cNd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb, kemi punonj\u00ebs t\u00eb ri, por ata jan\u00eb me kontrata nj\u00ebvje\u00e7are. Praktikisht, ata nuk mund ta japin as provimin p\u00ebr n\u00ebpun\u00ebs administrativ, e l\u00ebre m\u00eb t\u00eb arrijn\u00eb deri tek modulet e p\u00ebrcaktuara me Ligjin p\u00ebr Mbik\u00ebqyrje Inspektuese, q\u00eb t\u00eb mund t\u2019i n\u00ebnshtrohen provimit p\u00ebr inspektor \u2013 pjes\u00ebs teorike dhe praktike\u201d,<strong>\u00a0thot\u00eb Darko Blinkov<\/strong>\u00a0nga Inspektorati Shtet\u00ebror i Mjedisit Jet\u00ebsor p\u00ebr \u201cSlloboden Pe\u00e7at\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Ai shpjegon se\u00a0<strong>n\u00eb Inspektorat jan\u00eb t\u00eb pun\u00ebsuar gjithsej 24 persona plus drejtoresha<\/strong>, nga t\u00eb cil\u00ebt vet\u00ebm 18 jan\u00eb inspektor\u00eb. Tremb\u00ebdhjet\u00eb prej tyre jan\u00eb p\u00ebr mjedisin jet\u00ebsor, tre p\u00ebr natyr\u00ebn dhe dy jan\u00eb p\u00ebr burimet ujore, edhe pse\u00a0<strong>vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr Shkupin nevojiten t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn dhjet\u00eb.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u201cSipas aktit t\u00eb sistematizimit (Rregullores), nga 50 vende pune, t\u00eb plot\u00ebsuara jan\u00eb vet\u00ebm 24 jan\u00eb dhe kemi munges\u00eb prej 26 punonj\u00ebsish.\u00a0<strong>Kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb 50 p\u00ebrqind<\/strong>. K\u00ebt\u00eb vit, institucioni ka n\u00eb dispozicion rreth<strong>\u00a035 milion\u00eb denar\u00eb,<\/strong>\u00a0ose dy milion\u00eb m\u00eb pak se vitin e kaluar, nga t\u00eb cilat<strong>\u00a083 p\u00ebrqind shkojn\u00eb p\u00ebr paga<\/strong>, nd\u00ebrsa pjesa tjet\u00ebr shkon p\u00ebr karburant, materiale t\u00eb konsumueshme dhe t\u00eb ngjashme. P\u00ebr fat t\u00eb keq kjo nuk mjafton. N\u00ebse e marrim shembullin e inspektoratit slloven, ai ka dyfish m\u00eb shum\u00eb punonj\u00ebs (50), nd\u00ebrsa buxheti i tij vjetor \u00ebsht\u00eb 7,5 milion\u00eb euro\u201d,\u00a0<strong>thekson Blinkov.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h4><strong>Kriz\u00eb e p\u00ebrgjithshme me sistemin e inspektimit<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>Sipas Inspektorit t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjithsh\u00ebm p\u00ebr mjedisin jet\u00ebsor, edhe gjendja n\u00eb nivel komunal<strong>\u00a0\u00ebsht\u00eb \u201ce palakmueshme\u201d.<\/strong><br \/>\nK\u00ebta jan\u00eb<strong>\u00a0inspektor\u00eb q\u00eb kujdesen p\u00ebr kapacitete m\u00eb t\u00eb vogla me leje t\u00eb integruara B<\/strong>, por edhe p\u00ebr probleme t\u00eb ndryshme ekologjike lokale.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cEdhe pse kan\u00eb nj\u00eb detyrim ligjor p\u00ebr t\u00eb em\u00ebruar inspektor\u00eb, vet\u00ebm rreth 50 p\u00ebrqind e komunave e kan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb gj\u00eb. N\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsi sistemi i inspektimit \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb kriz\u00eb. P\u00ebrve\u00e7 k\u00ebsaj nga 1 janari i vitit 2026 t\u00eb gjitha inspektoratet shtet\u00ebrore u kthyen p\u00ebrs\u00ebri tek ministrit\u00eb. Ne gjithmon\u00eb kemi qen\u00eb organe n\u00eb kuad\u00ebr t\u00eb ministrive, por e humb\u00ebm buxhetin e linj\u00ebs s\u00eb par\u00eb dhe subjektivitetin ligjor (dometh\u00ebn\u00eb, n\u00eb vend q\u00eb p\u00ebr buxhetin dhe pun\u00ebsimet t\u00eb jet\u00eb p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebs drejtori, tani \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebs ministri). Si rezultat, nj\u00eb num\u00ebr i madh inspektoratesh po p\u00ebrballen me sfida administrative dhe financiare, si dhe me munges\u00eb t\u00eb burimeve njer\u00ebzore\u201d,<strong>\u00a0thot\u00eb ai.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>N\u00eb pyetjen se \u201ccila \u00ebsht\u00eb zgjidhja\u201d, Blinkov thekson se ata tashm\u00eb kan\u00eb pasur \u201c<strong>diskutime pozitive dhe marr\u00ebveshje p\u00ebr reformat\u201d<\/strong>\u00a0n\u00eb nj\u00eb nivel m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb qeveritar.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cProjekti yn\u00eb p\u00ebrfundon diku n\u00eb n\u00ebntor, k\u00ebshtu q\u00eb do t\u00eb propozojm\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb mos ket\u00eb inspektor\u00eb n\u00eb nivel lokal. Kjo do t\u00eb thot\u00eb q\u00eb Inspektorati Shtet\u00ebror do duhet t\u00eb marr\u00eb p\u00ebrsip\u00ebr 20-30 komuna dhe t\u00eb krijoj\u00eb nj\u00eb sistem t\u00eb vet\u00ebm inspektimi, si\u00e7 ishte 20 vjet m\u00eb par\u00eb. Do t\u00eb b\u00ebjm\u00eb nj\u00eb riorganizim t\u00eb brendsh\u00ebm \u2013 kush p\u00ebr \u00e7far\u00eb do t\u00eb jet\u00eb p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebs sipas fushave. Q\u00eb t\u00eb ket\u00eb mbulim dhe t\u00eb mos ket\u00eb \u201cboshll\u00ebqe\u201d n\u00eb aspektin e kompetencave. Por ky \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb proces, duhet t\u00eb ndryshohen ligjet p\u00ebr mjedisin jet\u00ebsor, p\u00ebr inspektimin e mjedisit jet\u00ebsor, p\u00ebr vet\u00ebqeverisjen lokale dhe ligji p\u00ebr Qytetin e Shkupit. Nevojitet vullnet politik p\u00ebr ndryshim\u201d,\u00a0<strong>thot\u00eb Inspektori i p\u00ebrgjithsh\u00ebm<\/strong>\u00a0p\u00ebr mjedisin jet\u00ebsor.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Model inspektimi pa frik\u00eb dhe pa anshm\u00ebri?<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><strong>Kiril Ristovsk<\/strong>i \u00ebsht\u00eb pjes\u00eb e \u201cFlorozon\u201d, nj\u00eb organizat\u00eb q\u00eb, s\u00eb bashku me shoqata, nisma dhe aktivist\u00eb t\u00eb tjer\u00eb ekologjik\u00eb gjithashtu propozoi q\u00eb\u00a0<strong>inspektor\u00ebt lokal\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrjashtohen plot\u00ebsisht nga juridiksioni i komunave<\/strong>, dometh\u00ebn\u00eb q\u00eb ata t\u00eb b\u00ebhen pjes\u00eb e inspektorateve shtet\u00ebrore.<\/p>\n<p>N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb juridiksioni p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjitha ndikimet ndaj tok\u00ebs, ujit, ajrit ose mbeturinat do kaloj\u00eb tek inspektoratet shtet\u00ebrore.<\/p>\n<p>Praktikisht sistemi i inspektimit do t\u00eb planifikohej sipas rajoneve. Ai thot\u00eb se n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb do t\u00eb shp\u00ebrndaheshin burimet dh<strong>e do t\u00eb kultivohej nj\u00eb model pa anshm\u00ebri.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u201cN\u00eb komunitetet m\u00eb t\u00eb vogla \u00ebsht\u00eb shum\u00eb e v\u00ebshtir\u00eb t\u00eb jesh inspektor sepse t\u00eb gjith\u00eb i njohin t\u00eb gjith\u00eb. K\u00ebto lidhje jan\u00eb shum\u00eb t\u00eb ngushta. Por, p\u00ebr shembull, \u00ebsht\u00eb ndryshe n\u00ebse nj\u00eb inspektor nga Probishtipi vjen n\u00eb Kriva Pallank\u00eb. Ai do t\u00eb jet\u00eb shum\u00eb m\u00eb objektiv, i paansh\u00ebm dhe i suksessh\u00ebm n\u00eb pun\u00ebn e tij\u201d,\u00a0<strong>thekson kryetari i \u201cFlorozon\u201d<\/strong>, i cili p\u00ebr m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 20 vjet po b\u00ebn hulumtime n\u00eb fush\u00ebn e mbrojtjes dhe monitorimit t\u00eb mjedisit jet\u00ebsor.<\/p>\n<p>Ai thot\u00eb se me konfigurimin aktual inspektor\u00ebt lokal\u00eb<strong>\u00a0kan\u00eb frik\u00eb t\u00eb veprojn\u00eb n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb pavaru<\/strong>r dhe<strong>\u00a0nuk guxojn\u00eb t\u00eb dalin n\u00eb terren.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u201cKryetari i komun\u00ebs e ka rolin kryesor n\u00eb p\u00ebrcaktimin se kush do t\u00eb jet\u00eb inspektori, \u00e7far\u00eb dhe si do t\u00eb punoj\u00eb. Ligji p\u00ebr Mbik\u00ebqyrje Inspektuese n\u00eb mjedisin jet\u00ebsor i jep kryetarit t\u00eb komun\u00ebs autoritet t\u00eb plot\u00eb. Kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb absurde! Praktikisht inspektor\u00ebt p\u00ebr mjedisin jet\u00ebsor b\u00ebhen nj\u00eb krah i zgjatur i politik\u00ebs lokale\u201d,\u00a0<strong>thekson Ristovski.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h4><strong>Der\u00eb e hapur edhe p\u00ebr revanshim t\u00eb ministrit ndaj inspektorit<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>Ristovski thot\u00eb se n\u00ebse shikojm\u00eb n\u00eb nivel shtet\u00ebror,<strong>\u00a0mungon k\u00ebshilli i inspektimit,<\/strong>\u00a0t\u00eb cilin kjo Qeveri e shfuqizoi. K\u00ebshilli\u00a0<strong>ishte nj\u00eb \u201combrell\u00eb\u201d p\u00ebr disa inspektorate<\/strong>, nd\u00ebrsa me rekomandimin e BE-s\u00eb parashikonte nj\u00eb program edukativ p\u00ebr mbik\u00ebqyrje inspektuese.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cMe shfuqizimin e k\u00ebshillit t\u00eb inspektimit ne e kthejm\u00eb sistemin e 15-20 viteve t\u00eb para t\u00eb pavar\u00ebsis\u00eb. Dhe ideja si e BE-s\u00eb ashtu edhe e organizatave ekologjike \u00ebsht\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb eliminohet ndikimi i pushtetit ekzekutiv n\u00eb procedurat e inspektimit. Sepse tani, sipas ligjit, ministri mund t\u00eb formoj\u00eb nj\u00eb komision q\u00eb do ta shqyrtoj\u00eb pun\u00ebn e nj\u00eb inspektori p\u00ebr mjedisin jet\u00ebsor. Pra, n\u00ebse ministri d\u00ebshiron revanshim politike kund\u00ebr nj\u00eb inspektori t\u00eb caktuar, ai mund ta b\u00ebj\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb ligjore dhe t\u00eb thjesht\u00eb\u201d,<strong>\u00a0thekson ai.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>N\u00eb pyetjen se p<strong>se shteti ka kaq pak inspektor\u00eb, ai thot\u00eb se \u201cka m\u00eb shum\u00eb faktor\u00eb\u201d.<\/strong>\u00a0Nga pagat e ul\u00ebta, mungesa e hap\u00ebsir\u00ebs p\u00ebr avancim, deri te ideja se ndonj\u00eb nga ata mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrfundoj\u00eb n\u00eb situata t\u00eb rrezikshme, n\u00eb kushte ku sundojn\u00eb grupe t\u00eb caktuara, si dhe fakti q\u00eb<strong>\u00a0\u201cnuk ka askush q\u00eb do t\u2019i mb\u00ebshtes\u00eb\u201d.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u201cSi do t\u00eb motivohet nj\u00eb inspektor t\u00eb hyj\u00eb n\u00eb minier\u00eb ose n\u00eb nj\u00eb industri metalesh t\u00eb r\u00ebnda? Nj\u00eb faktor tjet\u00ebr \u00ebsht\u00eb se nuk kemi mjaftuesh\u00ebm kuadro profesionale q\u00eb do t\u00eb merrnin rolin e inspektorit\u201d,\u00a0<strong>thekson Ristovski.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h4><strong>Si t\u00eb dilet nga kjo situat\u00eb?<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>Kryetari i \u201cFlorozon\u201d shp\u00ebtimin e vet\u00ebm e sheh tek ajo q\u00eb\u00a0<strong>shteti t\u00eb krijoj\u00eb nj\u00eb sistem monitorimi t\u00eb vazhduesh\u00ebm<\/strong>, t\u00eb mos mb\u00ebshtetet te ndot\u00ebsit dhe monitorimi q\u00eb ata e b\u00ebjn\u00eb vet\u00eb. P\u00ebr shembull, shteti nuk ka nj\u00eb laborator t\u00eb akredituar p\u00ebr monitorimin e cil\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb ajrit dhe nuk ka kuad\u00ebr t\u00eb till\u00eb t\u00eb trajnuar, por k\u00ebt\u00eb e b\u00ebjn\u00eb laborator\u00eb komercial\u00eb t\u00eb akredituar.<\/p>\n<p>Ristovski gjithashtu\u00a0<strong>k\u00ebrkon efekt m\u00eb t\u00eb madh edhe n\u00eb dispozitat penale<\/strong>. Ai e parashtron pyetjen se sa nga mbik\u00ebqyrjet inspektuese kan\u00eb p\u00ebrfunduar me kall\u00ebzime penale?<\/p>\n<p>\u201cN\u00eb t\u00eb shumt\u00ebn e rasteve ato p\u00ebrfundojn\u00eb me marr\u00ebveshje dhe ndot\u00ebsi do t\u00eb paguaj\u00eb 50 p\u00ebrqind t\u00eb gjob\u00ebs. P\u00ebr shembull, ai do t\u00eb paguaj\u00eb 50.000 euro, k\u00ebshtu i kushton m\u00eb lir\u00eb dhe m\u00eb leht\u00eb sesa t\u00eb investoj\u00eb n\u00eb pajisje dhe standarde t\u00eb reja. Kushton m\u00eb lir\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb paguash p\u00ebr nj\u00eb incident! Ne duhet t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtojm\u00eb edhe nj\u00eb sistem t\u00eb integruar q\u00eb do t\u2019i edukonte m\u00eb tej kuadrot ekzistuese, q\u00eb ata t\u00eb mund t\u00eb kryejn\u00eb mbik\u00ebqyrje inspektuese. Nevojitet njohuri nga e drejta penale, p\u00ebr kund\u00ebrvajtje, administrative etj. Nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb vet\u00ebm pjesa teknike \u2013 n\u00eb kuptimin e menaxhimit t\u00eb pajisjeve ose kontrollit t\u00eb fabrikave, kapaciteteve t\u00eb ndryshme ose minierave. P\u00ebrve\u00e7 k\u00ebsaj duhet t\u00eb formohen departamente t\u00eb specializuara ekologjike n\u00eb gjykata dhe prokurori, q\u00eb n\u00eb fund t\u00eb mund t\u00eb flasim edhe p\u00ebr drejt\u00ebsi ekologjike\u201d,<strong>\u00a0p\u00ebrfundon Ristovski.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Inspektorati Shtet\u00ebror i Mjedisit Jet\u00ebsor tash e disa vite punon me gjysm\u00ebn e inspektor\u00ebve t\u00eb nevojsh\u00ebm, nd\u00ebrsa edhe ky num\u00ebr po zvog\u00eblohet p\u00ebr shkak pensionimit.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Maqedonia ka nj\u00eb munges\u00eb kronike t\u00eb inspektor\u00ebve shtet\u00ebror\u00eb p\u00ebr mjedisin jet\u00ebsor \u2013 vet\u00ebm 13 n\u00eb&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":26381,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-26378","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-lajme","category-maqedoni"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/faktiditor.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26378","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/faktiditor.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/faktiditor.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/faktiditor.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/faktiditor.ch\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=26378"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/faktiditor.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26378\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26382,"href":"https:\/\/faktiditor.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26378\/revisions\/26382"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/faktiditor.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/26381"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/faktiditor.ch\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=26378"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/faktiditor.ch\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=26378"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/faktiditor.ch\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=26378"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}