Tet\u00eb vjet pas hyrjes n\u00eb fuqi t\u00eb standardeve p\u00ebr kontrollin e ndotjes s\u00eb ajrit sipas Traktatit t\u00eb Komunitetit t\u00eb Energjis\u00eb, emetimet e ndotjes n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb, Bosnje dhe Hercegovin\u00eb, Maqedoni t\u00eb Veriut dhe Serbi jan\u00eb 6.6 her\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb larta se niveli i lejuar, thuhet n\u00eb raportin e ri t\u00eb Bankwatch-it.<\/p>\n
Bankwatch \u00ebsht\u00eb rrjeti m\u00eb i madh i organizatave mjedisore dhe shoqatave p\u00ebr t\u00eb drejtat e njeriut n\u00eb Evrop\u00ebn Qendrore dhe Lindore.<\/p>\n
Raporti, i titulluar \u201cP\u00ebrputhu ose mbyll\u201d, u publikua m\u00eb 23 qershor dhe trajton moszbatimin e ligjeve p\u00ebr emetimet e dioksidit t\u00eb squfurit (SO\u2082) nga termocentralet e vjetruara me qymyr n\u00eb Ballkanin Per\u00ebndimor, t\u00eb cilat, vitin e kaluar, i kan\u00eb tejkaluar kufijt\u00eb ligjor\u00eb.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn koh\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb rritur edhe ndotja nga pluhuri, duke arritur nivelin m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb q\u00eb nga hyrja n\u00eb fuqi e rregullave aktuale n\u00eb vitin 2018.<\/p>\n
Termocentralet me qymyr n\u00eb Bosnje dhe Hercegovin\u00eb kan\u00eb qen\u00eb emetuesit m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdhenj t\u00eb SO\u2082, me 196.940 ton\u00eb, q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb 12.7 her\u00eb mbi kufirin e lejuar.<\/p>\n
Pas saj renditet Serbia me 177.756 ton\u00eb, ose 5.1 her\u00eb mbi nivelin e lejuar.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb rajonin, emetimet e SO\u2082 jan\u00eb ulur vet\u00ebm n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb leht\u00eb q\u00eb nga viti 2018.<\/p>\n
Kufijt\u00eb e emetimeve n\u00eb vitin 2025 jan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb edhe m\u00eb t\u00eb rrept\u00eb se n\u00eb vitet e m\u00ebparshme – gj\u00eb q\u00eb ka \u00e7uar n\u00eb shkelje edhe m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha, thuhet n\u00eb raportin e Bankwatch-it.<\/p>\n
Ndot\u00ebsi m\u00eb i madh i SO\u2082 n\u00eb vlera absolute mbetet termocentrali Uglevik n\u00eb Bosnje dhe Hercegovin\u00eb, edhe pse ai ka pajisje p\u00ebr desulfurizim.<\/p>\n
Emetimet n\u00eb vitin 2025, me 115.079 ton\u00eb, kan\u00eb qen\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb lartat q\u00eb nga hyrja n\u00eb fuqi e rregullave p\u00ebr kontrollin e ndotjes n\u00eb vitin 2018.<\/p>\n
Ndotja nga pluhuri ka qen\u00eb 2.9 her\u00eb m\u00eb e lart\u00eb se niveli i lejuar n\u00eb vitin 2025, duke arritur nivelin m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb absolut dhe relativ q\u00eb nga fillimi i zbatimit t\u00eb rregullave m\u00eb 2018.<\/p>\n
Kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb nxitur kryesisht nga nj\u00eb rritje e madhe n\u00eb termocentralin e Manastirit n\u00eb Maqedonin\u00eb e Veriut, i cili ka dyfishuar emetimet krahasuar me vitin 2024.<\/p>\n
Vet\u00ebm ai ka emetuar m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 7.094 ton\u00eb mbi kufirin e lejuar p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjith\u00eb rajonin.<\/p>\n
Qytetar\u00ebt e Prishtin\u00ebs n\u00eb hall me ndotjen e ajrit<\/p>\n
Gacko n\u00eb Bosnje dhe Hercegovin\u00eb mbetet gjithashtu emetuesi m\u00eb i madh relativ i pluhurit. Pavar\u00ebsisht nj\u00eb r\u00ebnieje t\u00eb leht\u00eb krahasuar me vitin 2024, ai ka emetuar 15.1 her\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb se niveli i lejuar.<\/p>\n
Ashtu si n\u00eb vitin 2024, emetimet totale t\u00eb oksideve t\u00eb azotit nga termocentralet n\u00eb vitin 2025 kan\u00eb qen\u00eb 1.4 her\u00eb mbi kufirin e lejuar.<\/p>\n
Kosova, Bosnje dhe Hercegovina dhe Serbia kan\u00eb tejkaluar kufijt\u00eb ligjor\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa emetimin m\u00eb t\u00eb madh e ka pasur Nikolla Teslla B n\u00eb Serbi – 11.247 ton\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Termocentrali n\u00eb Plevle n\u00eb Mal t\u00eb Zi ka kaluar n\u00ebp\u00ebr nj\u00eb rikonstruksion n\u00eb vitet e fundit dhe pjes\u00ebn m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe t\u00eb vitit 2025 nuk ka funksionuar.<\/p>\n
Megjithat\u00eb, nuk ka prova se ai \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb p\u00ebrputhje me standardet e ndotjes q\u00eb do t\u2019i lejonin vazhdimin e operimit.<\/p>\n
Sekretariati i Komunitetit t\u00eb Energjis\u00eb ka hapur disa raste shkeljesh kund\u00ebr vendeve t\u00eb Ballkanit Per\u00ebndimor, duke konfirmuar funksionimin e paligjsh\u00ebm t\u00eb termocentraleve t\u00eb tyre me qymyr.<\/p>\n
Megjithat\u00eb, asnj\u00eb qeveri nuk ka vendosur gjoba ndaj k\u00ebtyre termocentraleve dhe nuk ka plane t\u00eb qarta, t\u00eb p\u00ebrdit\u00ebsuara dhe realiste p\u00ebr p\u00ebrputhje me rregullat apo mbyllje t\u00eb tyre.<\/p>\n
Nga janari i k\u00ebtij viti ka hyr\u00eb n\u00eb fuqi edhe Mekanizmi i BE-s\u00eb p\u00ebr Rregullimin e Emisioneve t\u00eb Karbonit (CBAM), i cili rrit koston e eksportit t\u00eb energjis\u00eb elektrike dhe e b\u00ebn edhe m\u00eb pak fitimprur\u00ebs prodhimin nga termocentralet me qymyr.\/ REL\/ <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Tet\u00eb vjet pas hyrjes n\u00eb fuqi t\u00eb standardeve p\u00ebr kontrollin e ndotjes s\u00eb ajrit sipas…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":28089,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-28083","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bote"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/faktiditor.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28083","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/faktiditor.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/faktiditor.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/faktiditor.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/faktiditor.ch\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=28083"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/faktiditor.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28083\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28090,"href":"https:\/\/faktiditor.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28083\/revisions\/28090"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/faktiditor.ch\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/28089"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/faktiditor.ch\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=28083"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/faktiditor.ch\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=28083"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/faktiditor.ch\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=28083"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}